Submitted by: Mitchell Ash In response to Orville Lee et al. on Ken Barkin: This particular tempest in a teapot saddens me, because I have admired Ken Barkin's work in the past and regret the silliness, name-calling and general lack of seriousness into which this debate has descended. The dimension of generational struggle is hard to miss, though the age differences among the "sides" are not always so great. Perhaps, rather than yet another descent (this time into amateur psychoanalysis) it might be more helpful to employ Bourdieu's concept of "symbolic capital." Those who are now attacking or counter-attacking what they charicature as "post-modern" or "post-structural" approaches clearly have a rather heavy investment in what were once the "standard" ways of doing historical research and interpretation. One might want to keep the terminology still simpler and refer to intellectual commitments, but the point of Bourdieu's concept of "symbolic capital" is precisely to go beyond the strictly theoretical and to acknowledge that the "investments" concerned have been made in the acquisition not only of theories, conceptual tools, etc., but also of the practices that embody those intellectual commitments. Hence the power, at times the near-irrationality of some of the reactions. If BOTH scholarly ideals or pre-supoositions, e.g. about the "reality" of "history," AND the tools of the trade are under challenge, "wo soll das alles enden?" As readers of Bourdieu know, these issues are by no means limited to the verbal disciplines like history or sociology. The natural sciences can be studied from this point of view as well. Indeed, it might well be interesting to go take another look at some of the great controversies in German intellectual history and ask whether these, rather like the current "kleiner Historikerstreit" over who should write the history of the GDR, were not barely disguised academic Verteilungskaempfe of the kind Bourdieu has brilliantly dissected in his book, Homo Academicus. Which I heartily recommend to all participants in the current "post-mod" debates--if only to inject a touch of reflexivity into them and get the participants to take themselves just a little less seriously. .