| Jembere Hailu
In 1927 my uncle, Aleqa Alemu, was asked by Empress Zawditu to paint [the church of] Tedbaba Mariam in [the province of] Wello and he asked me to help him. This is where I began to learn to paint. When we finished, my uncle was ordered by [the governor of Begemder] Ras Gugsa Wale to paint Enatitu Mariam, a church in Debre Tabor. We worked with three other painters. Wondwossen Kassa, Ras Gugsa's successor, called me to paint his palace. When I completed the assignment, I was offered a new job as a clerk. In 1933, I got married to my first wife and in 1935 we had our first son, Tobian Jembere. In 1936, my father, who was a professional soldier, and I were sent to Maychew to fight the Italians. I joined the Ethiopian patriots for five years in their struggle against the Italians-during this time, I did not paint anything, I did not even think about painting. I started painting again in 1943 and five years later moved to Addis. The Emperor gave me land and a home. I painted all the time and sold a lot of my paintings. I have painted some of the churches here in Addis Ababa, like Entoto Mariam and Qeranno Medhane Alem. But when the Emperor was overthrown and the Derg came to power I stopped painting.[2] Foreigners stopped coming to Ethiopia. You asked me to paint my interpretation of the Derg-I cannot do it; it hurts too much to think about what they did to Ethiopia. Now that the Derg is gone, I have begun to paint again but it is difficult-my eyesight is not very good. If foreigners are encouraged to visit the country this will give incentive for painters. The local market is not enough. Only God knows if I will remain healthy enough to paint in the future. |
notes 1. These are religious texts and procedures associated with the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. 2. The Derg is the popular name for the Provisional Military Administrative Council that ruled Ethiopia from 1974 to 1991. |
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