Re: Paper Idea

FD78@vaxb.acs.unt.edu
Tue, 5 Apr 1994 12:41:54 ECT

> I am at the moment working on a paper for one of my Library Science
>courses. What I am trying to do is look at the way that historians of the
>Civil War have used primary sources over the years. How have interpretations
>of the Civil War era (in military, social, political, and economic history)
>changed over the years in relation to the kinds of primary sources they have
>used? Modern military studies, for example, tend to use more personal
>letters and diaries from the men in the ranks then they used to, what impact
>has that had on the field?
> Does anybody out there know of any historiographical essays or books that
>might touch on this subject. Also, I have to relate this idea to the impact
>it has had on archives in general.

Since computers became widely available in the 1970s, Civil War historians
have increasingly used sources that were only occasionally consulted before
the 1970s -- e.g., manuscript U.S. Census records, the Compiled Service
Records of Civil War soldiers, state tax records, etc. Computers allow
scholars to gather huge amounts of data from those sources and manipulate
the data to make measurements for large numbers of soldiers, much larger
than possible before computers came into widespread use. Thus, we are able
to learn more about the men in the ranks, to look at history "from the
bottom up" rather than from the top down (i.e., older views of the war
exclusively from the perspective of presidents, senators, generals, etc.).

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= Richard Lowe =
= U. of North Texas =
= fd78@vaxb.acs.unt.edu =
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