Sexuality in Early America
March 2001
In the last two decades, the history of sexuality has emerged as an
important and dynamic field of inquiry. By historicizing matters
once understood as universal and eternal, scholars have connected
sexual behaviors and desires to specific political, social, and
economic contexts. Many have discovered links between this
seemingly private realm of human experience and broader
structures of power. Still others have questioned the coherence of
the category of sexuality itself. With few exceptions, early
American scholars have remained on the margins of this new field.
Mindful of this omission, the McNeil Center for Early American
Studies and the Omohundro Institute of Early American History
and Culture announce a conference on Sexuality in Early America,
c. 1500-1820. Scheduled for March 2001 in Philadelphia, the
conference aims to examine the relationship between sexuality
(defined broadly to include desire, behavior, and attitudes) and the
conditions and institutions of early American society (also defined
broadly to include New France, the Caribbean, and the Spanish
borderlands). Successful applicants will be asked to expand their
proposals to thirty pages, and these drafts will be pre-circulated to
all conference participants. Following the conference and authors'
revisions, the papers will be published in a special issue of the
*William and Mary Quarterly.*
Papers that present fresh theoretical perspectives, cross-cultural
comparisons, or new empirical data are encouraged. Especially
desirable are papers that use such approaches to challenge current
histories of sexuality in early America. Although there are no set
topics for papers, all papers should directly address sexual
mattersas opposed to the broader issues of gender--in a context
that will enhance our knowledge of early America. For example,
papers might research the comparative impacts of colonization on
European or Native American sexual behavior; the role of
sexuality in the colonization process; changing images of sexual
bodies; the sexualization of racial categories; the erotic discourses
of discovery, revolution, or early nationhood; relationships
between popular mores and legal or religious strictures; the rise of
regionally distinct patterns of sexual attitudes or behavior; the
economic, familial, or demographic contexts of changing sexual
behaviors; sexual aesthetics in the visual arts, fashion, or print
culture; the sexual cultures of cities and public spaces; medical
views of sexuality and reproduction; or the dynamics of bawdy
humor. Papers that embrace a more broadly synthetic approach or
question the applicability of modern concepts of sexuality to early
America are also welcome.
Paper proposals must be postmarked by February 1, 2000. These
proposals should include a brief c.v. and a five-to-ten-page
prospectus. The prospectus must explain the substance of the
proposed paper, the sources used, and how the essay will reassess
or enhance our current understanding of sexuality in early
America. Scholars at all points in their careers are urged to apply.
A steering committee composed of Sharon Block, Kathleen
Brown, Bruce Burgett, Patricia Cline Cohen, Richard Godbeer, and
Martha Hodes will screen proposals and arrange sessions and
commentators. Direct questions contacts below. Send seven copies of the proposal to address below.
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